Archive for February 19, 2012

Addressing the ‘brain drain’ – can Africa halt its exodus of skilled migrants??

The brain-drain is an all too familiar phenomenon on the African continent; successive generations have witnessed Africa’s brightest and most skilled young professionals seeking greater working and educational opportunities in the developed nations of Europe and North America.

Professor Jagdish N. Bhagwati of Columbia University argues that now more than ever it is time to arrest this momentum. Providing enticements for migrants to return and not settle abroad, and implementing foreign aid training schemes for Africans lay at the heat of this matter.

For greater detail, and for more innovative solutions to plugging and arresting Africa’s great brain-drain, please check out Professor Bhagwati’s key policy innovations here in his Al Jazeera op-ed piece:

The brain-drain panic returns

SSP at the IV Alliance of Civilization Forum!

The Shared Societies Project was present at the 4th Alliance of Civilizations Forum celebrated in Doha, Qatar. take a moment to listen to Andrés Pastrana’s address, former President of Colombia (1998-2002) and Club de Madrid Member.

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Check out and subscribe to our Shared Societies TV!

Below you can also find posted the Official Closing Session of this Forum

Here you can read further information about this event.

Economic development in India? Yes, but shared by all!

We stumbled across this interesting interview through India Real Time, a deeply intriguing blog about Indian politics hosted by the The Wall Street Journal. Nikita Garia speaks with Former Indian President A. P. J. Abdul Kalam (2002-2007) about Indian economic development. Abdul Kalam has authored several books on the subject, including his latest work, Target 3 Billion, co-authored alongside Srijan Pal Singh, a rural development expert. As we read in the post, “Mr. Kalam tackles the big issue of how to eradicate poverty from the world. The book promotes a strategy known as PURA, Provision of Urban Amenities in Rural Areas, which focuses on fostering community participation to reduce poverty in rural areas”.

India Real Time: How can the urban elite contribute to rural development?

Abdul Kalam: First, you can be a giver of knowledge to help identify and nurture the rural potential. Engineers can identify the best technology to harness these competencies, while managers can help find suitable markets for products and so on.

Moreover, the youth can even choose to become entrepreneurs of rural India, by identifying and focusing on the competencies of rural regions. Besides the service you are providing to your nation, the rural regions also have tremendous business potential, as we have highlighted.

 

Here you find the interview.

Country implementation of the Shared Societies Project: Kyrgyzstan

From 28-31 March 2011, a Club de Madrid mission entitled “Consolidation of new political structures and Constitutional implementation”, led by Club de Madrid Members, Kjell Magne Bondevik, Prime Minister of Norway (1997-2000, 2001-2005) and Petre Roman, Prime Minister of Romania (1989-1991) – as well as Club de Madrid’s Secretary General, Carlos Westendorp launched the Club’s project “Political Leadership for Democratic Transition in Kyrgyzstan”. This represented the first mission in the framework of a twelve-month project funded by the Delegation of the European Union to the Kyrgyz Republic.

Cast your eye over the summit’s video summary (available on Shared Socities TV):

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All  information related to this project can be found here: Political Leadership for Democratic Transition in Kyrgyzstan.

And here you have the gallery of pictures!

Luisa Diogo: “We need to do it right. Otherwise, we will disappear as a planet!”

The Club de Madrid in collaboration with the Friederich Ebert Stiftung staged a debate on the issues at stake at the UN Conference on Sustainable Development at the UN’s headquarters in NY, 10 November 2011.

Four Members of the Club de Madrid, Wim Kok (Prime Minister of The Netherlands, 1994-2002), Jennifer Mary Shipley (Prime Minister of New Zealand, 1997-1999), Ricardo Lagos (President of Chile , 2000-2006), and Luisa Diogo (Prime Minister of Mozambique, 2004-2010), offered their points of view on the key issues at stake at the UNCSD negotiation process.

Find here a summary of the event!

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Please find additionally included Club de Madrid’s Recommendations, in its contribution to the Rio+20 process.

What is needed?

  • Not to renegotiate the principles of sustainable development but to find the political will to integrate the economic, social and environmental pillars already agreed to in an institutional framework putting human well-being at the center of concern, and that reinforces principles of intergenerational equity and common but differentiated responsibilities.

Great challenges:

  • Developed countries must shrink environmental footprints as fast and as far as possible while sustaining human development achievements.
  • Developing countries must continue to raise their people’s living standards while containing increases in their footprints, recognising that poverty eradication remains a priority.

¡Bienvenidos a Perú!

The Shared Societies Project has been operating on a global stage since 2005 and to date we have developed a host of initiatives that foster more commitments and political approaches towards achieving greater social cohesion in our societies.

Our challenge remains to keep striving to implement and put into practice such projects on a national, regional and local government level. We are presently operating in South Africa and Kyrgyzstan and in both countries social cohesion is a top priority for their respective governments. We are seeking to secure further commitments to achieve safe and prosperous societies for all.

Our programme officer, Carla Fernández-Durán, and Dr Werner Puschra, Executive Director of the New York Office of Friedrich Ebert Stiftung, have recently been in Perú on a survey mission, exploring the possibility of taking the Shared Societies Project to South America.

Perú has a notably diverse society and we envisage that a new chapter to the SSP in this nation would represent a great opportunity to improve ties amongst and connect all sections of Peruvian society. During this mission our colleagues identified and consulted key partners for the SSP project, meeting both government officials and relevant civil society stakeholders.

The SSP team is optimistic of shortly securing funding for this initiative, and Alejandro Toledo, former President of Perú and a Club de Madrid member, has also lent his support and thrown his weight behind this project which we hope to kick start imminently! Please keep us posted with your thoughts on all Shared Societies Project and we look forward to updating you with our progress in our new South American chapter!

“The world faces a massive jobs challenge…”

This week, the International Labour Organisation (ILO) said the world must create 600m new jobs over the next decade to address the global jobs crisis“. That’s an onerous task that collectively we face! This week The Guardian hosted a podcast in light of the ILO’s pronouncement, featuring a panel composed of John Vidal, The Guardian’s environment editor; Adam Hanieh, a lecturer in development at SOAS focusing on labour markets and globalisation; Heike Harmgart, a senior regional economist at the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development; Hania Sholkamy, an Egyptian economist at the American University of Cairo specialising in health and gender issues; young people in Tunis and Larry Elliott, The Guardian’s economics editor.

The round table debate focusses upon on Tunisia, Egypt and the Arab Spring.

You can find the podcast here.

A complex country and a complex society

Project Syndicate has published a deeply insightful article on the current state of affairs in Nigeria, one of the most socially and ethnically diverse countries on the African continent. Ike Okonta, policy analyst, writer and currently a fellow of the Open Society Institute, writes about The Nigerian Crucible.

Goodluck Jonathan, the Nigerian president, has overseen upheaval and has been fire-fighting protests across the nation led by the civil-society organizations Joint Action Front and Save Nigeria Group in Abuja (the national capital), Lagos (the commercial capital), and Kano (the most populous city in the north). Unrest has been sparked by the government’s withdrawal of gasoline subsidies, and so far the protests see little sign of relenting.

Nigeria is facing an onerous challenge. With a corrupt and rudderless government, Africa’s most populous country has resumed its dance on the edge of the precipice. Its poor and powerless citizens, angrily demanding transparency and accountability, do not want the country to disintegrate into its many squabbling ethnic regions. But its rich and powerful, who have already plunged the country into a bloody civil war once again appear poised to do it again.

Read the article and share your opinion with us! – The Nigerian Crucible.

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